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Shoe buckles are fashion accessories worn by men and women from the mid-17th century through the 18th century. Shoe buckles were made of a variety of materials including brass, steel, silver or silver gilt, and buckles for formal wear were set with diamonds, quartz or imitation jewels.〔Takeda and Spilker (2010), p. 183〕 ==History== Buckled shoes began to replace tied shoes in the mid-17th century:〔Tortora and Eubank (1995), p. 190〕 Samuel Pepys wrote in his ''Diary'' for 22 January 1660 "This day I began to put on buckles to my shoes, which I have bought yesterday of Mr. Wotton."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Diary of Samuel Pepys )〕 The fashion at first remained uncommon enough though that even in 1693 a writer to a newspaper complained of the new fashion of buckles replacing ribbons for fastening shoes and knee bands. Separate buckles remained fashionable until they were abandoned along with high-heeled footwear and other aristocratic fashions in the years after the French Revolution,〔Tortora and Eubank (1995), p. 272〕 although they were retained as part of ceremonial and court dress until well into the 20th century.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Victoria and Albert Museum: Shoe Buckles )〕 In Britain in 1791 an attempt was made by buckle manufactures to stop change in fashion by appealing to the then Prince of Wales Prince George.〔 While the prince did start to require them for his court this didn't stop the decline of the shoe buckle.〔 It has been suggested that the decline drove the manufactures of steel buckles to diversify into producing a range of cut steel jewellery.〔 File:Man's shoe buckles c. 1777-1785.jpg|Man's steel and gilt wire shoe buckles, England, c. 1777–1785 LACMA M.80.92.6a-b. File:Woman's shoe buckles with paste stones 1780-85.jpg|Woman's silver and steel shoe buckles with paste stones, 1780–85. LACMA M.80.92.1a-b File:Man's shoe buckles with case.jpg|Man's shoe buckles with case. Paste stones with gilded-copper-alloy trim on silver and steel, France, c. 1785. LACMA M.2007.211.829a-b. File:Man's steel shoe buckles 1780s.jpg|Man's cut steel shoe buckles, United States, 1780s. LACMA 42.16.23a-b. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shoe buckle」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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